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Adiabatic air mixing enthalpy calculator

Adiabatic mixing conserves dry-air mass and enthalpy; use flow-weighted rather than unweighted averages.

Units
hmix=m1×h1+m2×h2m1+m2h_{\text{mix}} = \frac{m_{1} \times h_{1} + m_{2} \times h_{2}}{m_{1} + m_{2}}

Calculator

Enter the values you know and leave one box empty. Calculate finds the empty one, the result or any input.

lb/h
Btu/lb
lb/h
Btu/lb
Btu/lb

Worked example

Given

  • m1m_{1} = 9,000 lb/h
  • h1h_{1} = 28 Btu/lb
  • m2m_{2} = 3,000 lb/h
  • h2h_{2} = 40 Btu/lb
hmix=9000×28+3000×409000+3000=31h_{\text{mix}} = \frac{9000 \times 28 + 3000 \times 40}{9000 + 3000} = 31

Symbols and units

SymbolMeaningUnit
hmixh_{\text{mix}}mixed-air enthalpyBtu/lb
m1m_{1}first dry-air mass flowlb/h
h1h_{1}first air enthalpyBtu/lb
m2m_{2}second dry-air mass flowlb/h
h2h_{2}second air enthalpyBtu/lb

Related calculators

Results are estimates for study and screening. Check the inputs, units and assumptions before you use them for design, billing or contract decisions.