Grashof steam-leak estimate calculator
Grashof steam-leak estimate
The reference applies a 0.70 coefficient to its steam-leak estimate.
Units
m˙leak=Cd×0.0165×3600×A×Pabs0.97
m˙leak=Cd×1.78286655525×3600×A×Pabs0.97
Calculator
Enter the values you know and leave one box empty. Calculate finds the empty one, the result or any input.
Worked example
Given
- Cd = 0.7 —
- A = 0.022 in²
- Pabs = 96 psia
m˙leak=0.7×0.0165×3600×0.022×960.97≈76.579
Given
- Cd = 0.7 —
- A = 0.00002 m²
- Pabs = 600 kPa absolute
m˙leak=0.7×1.78286655525×3600×0.00002×6000.97≈44.5
Symbols and units
| Symbol | Meaning | Unit |
| m˙leak | estimated steam loss | lb/h |
| Cd | discharge coefficient; 1 for the ideal round orifice | — |
| A | leak opening area | in² |
| Pabs | upstream absolute pressure | psia |
| Symbol | Meaning | Unit |
| m˙leak | estimated steam loss | kg/h |
| Cd | discharge coefficient | — |
| A | leak opening area | m² |
| Pabs | upstream absolute pressure | kPa absolute |
Results are estimates for study and screening. Check the inputs, units and assumptions before you use them for design, billing or contract decisions.