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Break-even lease terminal charge calculator

Subtract the present value of lease payments from comparable purchase cost, then carry the residual allowance to the terminal year. Both alternatives must include the same service and disposal scope.

Cterminal max=[PVbuy−Alease×[1−(1+i)−n]i]×(1+i)nC_{\text{terminal max}} = \left[\mathrm{PV}_{\text{buy}} - \frac{A_{\text{lease}} \times \left[1 - \left(1 + i\right)^{-n}\right]}{i}\right] \times \left(1 + i\right)^{n}

Calculator

Enter the values you know and leave one box empty. Calculate finds the empty one, the result or any input.

$
$/yr
ratio
year
$

Worked example

Given

  • PVbuy\mathrm{PV}_{\text{buy}} = 120,000 $
  • AleaseA_{\text{lease}} = 20,000 $/yr
  • ii = 0.08 ratio
  • nn = 5 year
Cterminal max=[120,000−20,000×[1−(1+0.08)−5]0.08]×(1+0.08)5≈58,987C_{\text{terminal max}} = \left[120{,}000 - \frac{20{,}000 \times \left[1 - \left(1 + 0.08\right)^{-5}\right]}{0.08}\right] \times \left(1 + 0.08\right)^{5} \approx 58{,}987

Symbols and units

SymbolMeaningUnit
Cterminal maxC_{\text{terminal max}}maximum total terminal lease charge$
PVbuy\mathrm{PV}_{\text{buy}}present cost of comparable ownership including disposal$
AleaseA_{\text{lease}}annual end-year lease payment$/yr
iiannual discount fractionratio
nnnumber of annual payments before terminal chargeyear

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Results are estimates for study and screening. Check the inputs, units and assumptions before you use them for design, billing or contract decisions.