Heating-degree-day cost calculator
Heating-degree-day cost
The factor 24 converts degree days to degree hours for continuous operation.
Units
Ch=ηhU×A×HDD×24×cf
Ch=1000×ηhU×A×HDD×24×cf
Calculator
Enter the values you know and leave one box empty. Calculate finds the empty one, the result or any input.
Worked example
Given
- U = 0.085 Btu/(h·ft²·°F)
- A = 4,800 ft²
- HDD = 4,200 °F·day/yr
- cf = 0.000015 $/Btu
- ηh = 0.85 fraction
Ch=0.850.085×4800×4200×24×0.000015≈725.8
Given
- U = 0.45 W/(m²·K)
- A = 500 m²
- HDD = 2,400 K·day/year
- cf = 0.07 $/kWh
- ηh = 0.85 fraction
Ch=1000×0.850.45×500×2400×24×0.07≈1,067
Symbols and units
| Symbol | Meaning | Unit |
| Ch | annual heating cost | $/yr |
| U | overall conductance | Btu/(h·ft²·°F) |
| A | surface area | ft² |
| HDD | heating degree days at the selected base | °F·day/yr |
| cf | fuel price | $/Btu |
| ηh | heating efficiency | fraction |
| Symbol | Meaning | Unit |
| Ch | annual heating cost | $/yr |
| U | overall conductance | W/(m²·K) |
| A | surface area | m² |
| HDD | heating degree days at the selected base | K·day/year |
| cf | fuel-energy price per kilowatt-hour | $/kWh |
| ηh | heating efficiency | fraction |
Results are estimates for study and screening. Check the inputs, units and assumptions before you use them for design, billing or contract decisions.