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Present worth of escalating annual savings (PW) calculator

Present worth of the escalating receipts is calculated as A1 × [1−((1+g)/(1+i))^n] / (i−g). Use the stated system boundary and matching input units.

PW=A1×[1−(1+g1+i)n]i−g\mathrm{PW} = \frac{A_{1} \times \left[1 - \left(\frac{1 + g}{1 + i}\right)^{n}\right]}{i - g}

Calculator

Enter the values you know and leave one box empty. Calculate finds the empty one, the result or any input.

$/year
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year
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Worked example

Given

  • A1A_{1} = 5,000 $/year
  • gg = 0.04 —
  • ii = 0.1 —
  • nn = 5 year
PW=5000×[1−(1+0.041+0.1)5]0.1−0.04≈20,380\mathrm{PW} = \frac{5000 \times \left[1 - \left(\frac{1 + 0.04}{1 + 0.1}\right)^{5}\right]}{0.1 - 0.04} \approx 20{,}380

Symbols and units

SymbolMeaningUnit
PW\mathrm{PW}present worth of the escalating receipts$
A1A_{1}saving at the first year end$/year
ggannual proportional growth after first receipt—
iidiscount rate on the same price basis—
nnnumber of year-end receiptsyear

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Results are estimates for study and screening. Check the inputs, units and assumptions before you use them for design, billing or contract decisions.