Arithmetic gradient P/G calculator
Arithmetic gradient P/G
Discount a sequence increasing by a fixed increment, starting with zero gradient in year one.
P=i2×(1+i)nG×[(1+i)n−i×n−1]
Calculator
Enter the values you know and leave one box empty. Calculate finds the empty one, the result or any input.
Worked example
Given
- G = 100 $/period
- i = 0.08 decimal
- n = 10 periods
P=0.082×(1+0.08)10100×[(1+0.08)10−0.08×10−1]≈2,598
Symbols and units
| Symbol | Meaning | Unit |
| P | present worth of the gradient | $ |
| G | increase per successive payment | $/period |
| i | discount rate per period | decimal |
| n | number of periods | periods |
Results are estimates for study and screening. Check the inputs, units and assumptions before you use them for design, billing or contract decisions.