ClueLuma

Arithmetic gradient P/G calculator

Discount a sequence increasing by a fixed increment, starting with zero gradient in year one.

P=G×[(1+i)n−i×n−1]i2×(1+i)nP = \frac{G \times \left[\left(1 + i\right)^{n} - i \times n - 1\right]}{i^{2} \times \left(1 + i\right)^{n}}

Calculator

Enter the values you know and leave one box empty. Calculate finds the empty one, the result or any input.

$/period
decimal
periods
$

Worked example

Given

  • GG = 100 $/period
  • ii = 0.08 decimal
  • nn = 10 periods
P=100×[(1+0.08)10−0.08×10−1]0.082×(1+0.08)10≈2,598P = \frac{100 \times \left[\left(1 + 0.08\right)^{10} - 0.08 \times 10 - 1\right]}{{0.08}^{2} \times \left(1 + 0.08\right)^{10}} \approx 2{,}598

Symbols and units

SymbolMeaningUnit
PPpresent worth of the gradient$
GGincrease per successive payment$/period
iidiscount rate per perioddecimal
nnnumber of periodsperiods

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Results are estimates for study and screening. Check the inputs, units and assumptions before you use them for design, billing or contract decisions.